Greatest Literature banner

The Really Long List of Great Literature

If the nearly one thousand books of The Greatest Literature of All Time are not enough to keep you reading, how about twice as many? And then some?

So far we have listed here more than 2,400 titles...and counting. If that seems daunting, don't worry. You're not expected to read all the works listed here. No one could.

So why present this really, really long list? To give you more great reading choices. More amazing works you might never have heard of or considered. More diversity in your reading, pushing you to stray from the narrower established canon.

Each title is on this list because at least some subset of readers, writers, critics or scholars thinks it's great.

Like our flagship Greatest Literature list, the Really Long List of Great Literature focuses on major creative works, although it may additionally include a few significant short works or nonfiction works.

Even more than our other lists, this is a work in endless progress. It is continually being updated and upgraded.

Latest update: March 17, 2024

Ancient • Medieval & Renaissance18th & 19th century20th century21st century

Ancient Literature (BCE)
c.2100–2000
The Descent of Inanna   
Anonymous, 
Sumer, Poetry
c.2100–1200
Babylon, poem
c.2030
A Love Song of Shu-Suen   
Anonymous, 
Sumer, poem
c.1990
Egypt, story
c.1800
Enuma Elish   
Anonymous, 
Babylon, poem
c.1875
Egypt, story
 
Egypt, story
c.1200
Tale of Two Brothers   
Anonymous, 
Egypt, story
c.1100
Story of Wenamun   
Anonymous, 
Egypt, story
c.1200–100
Various authors,, 
MIddle East, Prose and poetry
c.1000
Dialogue of Pessimism   
Anonymous, 
Assyria, poem
c.1000–600
Classic of Poetry   
Various authors,, 
China, Poetry
c.750
Iliad   
Greece, poem
 
Greece, poem
c.700
Theogony   
Greece, poem
 
Works and Days   
Greece, poem
c.600–200
Ramayana   
Valmiki, 
India, poem
c.610–580
Sappho's Poems   
Sappho, 
Greece, poetry collection
c.600–500
Aesop's Fables   
Aesop, 
Greece, story collection
Includes The Fox and the Grapes, The Goose that Laid the Golden Eggs, The Tortoise and the Hare, and more
c.520–440
Epinician Odes   
Pindar, 
Greece, poetry collection
c.500
The Art of War   
Sun Tzu, 
China, nonfiction
 
Hero and Leander   
Musaeus Grammaticus, 
Greece, poem
475
Olympian   
Pindar, 
Greece, play
472
The Persians   
Aeschylus, 
Greece, play
467
Seven Against Thebes   
Aeschylus, 
Greece, play
c.462
The Suppliant Maidens   
Aeschylus, 
Greece, play
458
The Oresteia   
Aeschylus, 
Greece, play series
Includes Agamemnon, The Eumenides, The Libation Bearers
c.450–425
Prometheus Bound   
Aeschylus, 
Greece, play
 
The Women of Trachis   
Sophocles, 
Greece, play
442–441
Ajax   
Sophocles, 
Greece, play
 
Sophocles, 
Greece, play
438
Alcestis   
Euripides, 
Greece, play
431
Medea   
Euripides, 
Greece, play
431–404
Histories   
Herodotus, 
History, play
c.430
Children of Heracles   
Euripides, 
Greece, play
429
Sophocles, 
Greece, play
428
Hippolytus   
Euripides, 
Greece, play
 
Andromache   
Euripides, 
Greece, play
c.427
Hecuba   
Euripides, 
Greece, play
425
The Acharnians   
Aristophanes, 
Greece, play
424
The Knights   
Aristophanes, 
Greece, play
423
The Clouds   
Aristophanes, 
Greece, play
 
The Suppliants   
Euripides, 
Greece, play
422
The Wasps   
Aristophanes, 
Greece, play
c.420–410
Electra   
Sophocles, 
Greece, play
418
Electra   
Euripides, 
Greece, play
c.416
Herakles   
Euripides, 
Greece, play
415
The Trojan Women   
Euripides, 
Greece, play
414
The Birds   
Aristophanes, 
Greece, play
414–412
Ion   
Euripides, 
Greece, play
411
Women at the Thesmophoria   
Aristophanes, 
Greece, play
412
Helen   
Euripides, 
Greece, play
c.412
Iphigenia Tauris   
Euripides, 
Greece, play
411
Lysistrata   
Aristophanes, 
Greece, play
409
Philoctetes   
Sophocles, 
Greece, play
406
The Bacchae   
Euripides, 
Greece, play
c.405
Cyclops   
Euripides, 
Greece, play
405
The Frogs   
Aristophanes, 
Greece, play
401
Oedipus at Colonus   
Sophocles, 
Greece, play
c.400
Tao Te Ching   
Lao Tzu, 
China, nonfiction
c.400–400CE
Mahābhārata   
Anonymous, 
India, poem
c.385–370
The Symposium   
Plato, 
Greece, nonfiction
c.380
Plato, 
Greece, nonfiction
 
History of the Peloponnesian War   
Thucydides, 
Greece, nonfiction
c.380
Meno   
Plato, 
Greece, nonfiction
c.370
Phaedrus   
Plato, 
Greece, nonfiction
 
Anabasis   
Xenophon, 
Greece, nonfiction
 
Cryopedia   
Xenophon, 
Greece, biography
317–316
Dyskolos   
Menander, 
Greece, play
c.300
Zhuangzi   
Zhuang Zhou, 
China, story collection
c.270
Epigrams   
Asclepiades of Samos, 
Greece, poetry collection
 
Idylls   
Theocritus, 
Greece, poetry collection
c.270–240
Aetia   
Callimachus, 
Greece, poem
c.250
Voyage of the Argonauts   
Appollonius of Rhodes, 
Greece, poem
c.200–300
Panchatantra (Five Treatises)   
Anonymous, 
India, story collection
c.200
The Analects   
Confucious, 
China, Sayings
 
The Twin Brothers   
Plautus, 
Rome, play
 
Miles Gloriosus   
Plautus, 
Rome, play
191
Pseudolus   
Plautus, 
Rome, play
166
The Girl from Andros   
Terence, 
Rome, play
163
The Self-Tormenter   
Terence, 
Rome, play
161
Eunuchus   
Terence, 
Rome, play
c.50
On the Nature of Things   
Lucretius, 
Rome, Poetry
c.46
Commentaries on the Civil War   
Julius Caesar, 
Rome, History
c.41–37
Eclogues   
Virgil, 
Rome, poetry collection
c.35–30
Satires   
Horace, 
Rome, poetry collection
30–26
Marathus cycle   
Tibullus, 
Rome, Poetry
29
Georgics   
Virgil, 
Rome, poem
c.29–16
Elegies   
Sextus Propertius, 
Rome, poetry collection
c.29–19
Aeneid   
Virgil, 
Rome, poem
23–13
Odes   
Horace, 
Rome, poem
c.19
The Art of Poetry   
Horace, 
Rome, poem
c.16
Amores   
Ovid
Rome, poem
c.10
The Art of Love   
Ovid
Rome, poem
Ancient Literature (1 to 400 CE)
c.8
Metamorphoses   
Ovid
Rome, poem
 
The Book of Days   
Ovid
Rome, poem
c.48–110
Various authors,, 
Middle East, Prose and poetry
c.50
Callirhoe   
Chariton, 
Greece, novel
 
Medea   
Lucius Annaeus Seneca, 
Rome, play
 
Hercules Furens   
Lucius Annaeus Seneca, 
Rome, play
c.54
Phaedra   
Lucius Annaeus Seneca, 
Rome, play
c.55
Thyestes   
Lucius Annaeus Seneca, 
Rome, play
c.60-70
Satyricon   
Gaius Petronius Arbiter, 
Rome, novel
61–65
Pharsalia   
Lucan, 
Rome, Poetry
c.79
Argonautica   
Valerius Flaccus, 
Rome, poem
c.86–103
Epigrams   
Martial, 
Rome, poetry collection
c.92
Thebaid   
Statius, 
Rome, poem
c.93–96
Silvae   
Statius, 
Rome, poetry collection
c.100
Parallel Lives   
Plutarch, 
Greece, Biographies
c.100–127
Satires   
Juvenal, 
Rome, poetry collection
121
The Twelve Caesars   
Suetonis, 
Rome, biography
c.150
Daphnis and Chloe   
Longus, 
Greece, novel
 
The Golden Ass   
Lucius Apuleius, 
Numidia, novel
c.290
Records of Diverse Matters   
Zhang Hua, 
China, story collection
c.300
The Vision of Vasavadatta   
Bhāsa, 
India, play
397–400
Confessions   
Augustine of Hippo, 
Numidia, memoir
c.400
The Recognition of Sakuntala   
Kalidasa, 
India, play

 

Ancient • Medieval & Renaissance18th & 19th century20th century21st century