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The Greatest Adventure Fiction

This selection of the 99 greatest adventure is based on the continuing research carried out for The Greatest Literature of All Time and additional research into adventure fiction acclaimed by the world's readers, writers, critics and scholars.

Adventurous aspects can, of course, be found in a wide range of reading—arguably in all reading. But for this list we are accepting the definition of adventure fiction as literature with the adventure—action, exploration, danger—central to a quickly moving story.

The Greatest Adventure Fiction focuses on major creative works of thrillerdom, including novels, novellas, story collections and novel series.

The list is continually updated as new works are discovered and appreciation of older works evolves. Please note the current revision date when citing the list.

Latest update: April 12, 2025

c.750 BCE
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The Odyssey
by Homer, Greece
Epic poem

This one has it all. The Odyssey is not only a great romantic, adventure epic, but it's terribly realistic in its depiction of human nature and a brilliantly crafted narrative. Authors today could learn from.... CritiqueQuotesTranslationsBuy

1485
 
Le Morte d'Arthur
by Thomas Malory, England
Novel
1605–1615
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Don Quixote
Novel

First, get refined ideas of "classic" out of your mind when you approach Don Quixote. For, as with many of the greatest works of prose literature, this is a lively, earthy story of flesh-and-blood people. Sure, the central.... CritiqueQuotesTextBuy

1719
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Robinson Crusoe
by Daniel Defoe, England
Novel

The biggest mystery about Daniel Defoe's Robinson Crusoe may be why it is so well known, so fondly remembered, so enshrined in our culture. As novels go, this is one dreadful piece of work. The writing is.... CritiqueQuotesTextAt the moviesBuy

1726
 
Gulliver's Travels
by Jonathan Swift, Ireland
Novel
1812
 
Swiss Family Robinson
by Johann David Wyss, Switzerland
Novel
1819
 
Ivanhoe
by Walter Scott, Scotland
Novel
1826
 
Last of the Mohicans: A Narrative of 1757
by James Fenimore Cooper, United States
Novel
1838
 
Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket
by Edgar Allan Poe, United States
Novel
1844
 
The Three Musketeers
by Alexandre Dumas, France
Novel
1844–1846
 
The Count of Monte-Cristo
by Alexandre Dumas, France
Novel
1851
 
Moby Dick
by Herman Melville, United States
Novel
1864
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A Journey to the Centre of the Earth
by Jules Verne, France
Novel

The great thing about Jules Verne's stories of fantastic voyages is that they don't come across as fantastic. At least while we're reading, we believe we could fly across the world in a balloon, ride a rocket to the moon.... CritiqueQuotesAt the moviesBuy

1865
 
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
by Lewis Carroll, England
Novel
1866
 
The Adventures of Captain Hatteras
by Jules Verne, France
Novel, originally Voyages et aventures du capitaine Hatteras
1867–1868
 
In Search of the Castaways
by Jules Verne, France
Novel, originally Les Enfants du capitaine Grant
1870
 
Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seas
by Jules Verne, France
Novel, originally Vingt Mille Lieues sous les mers
1873
 
Around the World in Eighty Days
by Jules Verne, France
Novel, originally Le Tour du monde en quatre-vingts jours
1874
 
The Mysterious Island
by Jules Verne, France
Novel, originally L'Île mystérieuse
1883
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Treasure Island
Novel

No one needs to be told what Treasure Island is about. Robert Louis Stevenson's novel has defined the pirate story, not to mention the treasure-hunting story, the mutiny-on-the-seas story—and.... CritiqueQuotesTextAt the moviesBuy

1884
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The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
by Mark Twain, United States
Novel

The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is one of those modern classics you should re-read every ten years or so. Partly because, like most classics, it keeps giving, offering up more and different aspects each time. Read in youth.... CritiqueQuotesTextBuy

1885
 
King Solomon's Mines
by H. Rider Haggard, England
Novel
1886
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Kidnapped
Novel

In the article on John Buchan, I called his novels seminal thrillers surpassed by the later best-selling works of intrigue for which they showed the way. Stevenson's Kidnapped takes us back yet another generation.... CritiqueQuotesBuy

1888
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"The Man Who Would Be King"
by Rudyard Kipling, England
Story

An unfair charge against Rudyard Kipling's story, "The Man Who Would Be King", is that it's not very credible. Full of British Empire arrogance that can imagine a couple of white, soldierly ne'er-do-wells could manage.... CritiqueQuotesTextAt the moviesBuy

1881
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The Prince and the Pauper
by Mark Twain, United States
Novel

It's easy to overlook Mark Twain's bite in The Prince and the Pauper. The social criticism is not as sharp as in some of his later novels, like The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn or A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court.... CritiqueQuotesBuy

1891
 
Eric Brighteyes
by H. Rider Haggard, England
Novel
1894
 
The People of the Mist
by H. Rider Haggard, England
Novel
 
 
The Prisoner of Zenda
by Anthony Hope, England
Novel
 
 
The Jungle Book
by Rudyard Kipling, England
Story collection
1897
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Dracula
by Bram Stoker, Ireland
Novel

The first part of Dracula, when Britisher Jonathan Harker travels to Transylvania to inform his firm's mysterious client about its purchase of real estate in London on his behalf, has got to be some of the most entrancing.... CritiqueQuotesTextAt the moviesBuy

1898
 
The Day's Work
by Rudyard Kipling, England
Novel
 
 
War of the Worlds
by H.G. Wells, England
Novel
1900
 
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
by L. Frank Baum, United States
Novella
1901
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Kim
by Rudyard Kipling, England
Novel

If Rudyard Kipling were to publish his most acclaimed novel today, he would likely face more than the usual charges of colonialism and imperialism that have been levelled at him through much of the twentieth century.... CritiqueQuotesTextBuy

1902
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Heart of Darkness
by Joseph Conrad, England
Novella

You think you know Joseph Conrad's Heart of Darkness even if you haven't read it in years, or ever. It's been widely taught in school, so its most famous lines ring with musty familiarity. Its plot has been adapted for.... CritiqueQuotesBuy

1903
 
The Riddle of the Sands
by Erskine Childers, England
Novel
 
 
The Call of the Wild
by Jack London, United States
Novella
1905
 
Ayesha: The Return of She by H. Rider
by H. Rider Haggard, England
Novel
 
 
The Lighthouse at the End of the World
by Jules Verne, France
Novel, originally Le Phare du bout du monde
1906
 
White Fang
by Jack London, United States
Novella
1908
 
To Build a Fire
by Jack London, United States
Story
1912
 
The Lost World
by Arthur Conan Doyle, England
Novel
 
 
Riders of the Purple Sage
by Zane Grey, United States
Novel
1914
 
Tarzan of the Apes
by Edgar Rice Burroughs, United States
Novel
1915
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The Thirty-Nine Steps
by John Buchan, Scotland
Novel

There is not a lot to say about the narrative structure or the characters or the writing in this famous novel. The Thirty-Nine Steps is a seminal tale of intrigue, a classic early story of an innocent man drawn into dark.... CritiqueQuotesAt the moviesBuy

1917
 
A Princess of Mars
by Edgar Rice Burroughs, United States
Novel
1919
 
Mr Standfast
by John Buchan, Scotland
Novel
 
 
The Curse of Capistrano
by Johnston McCulley, United States
Novel, also known as The Mark of Zorro
1921
 
Scaramouche
by Rafael Sabatini, Italy
Novel
1924
 
The Land That Time Forgot
by Edgar Rice Burroughs, England
Novel
1933
 
Lost Horizon
by James Hilton, England
Novel
1937
 
The Hobbit, or There and Back Again
by J.R.R. Tolkien, England
Novel
1939
 
Wind, Sand and Stars
by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, France
Novel
 
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The Big Sleep
by Raymond Chandler, United States
Novel

My comments upon first reading Raymond Chandler's famous detective novel, The Big Sleep, were all about how sparse and direct his prose was. Just the facts. Plain, chiselled sentences à la Hemingway and Hammett.... CritiqueQuotesAt the moviesBuy

1940
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For Whom the Bell Tolls
by Ernest Hemingway, United States
Novel

For me this is the big Hemingway book—his greatest work and one of the most significant novels of the twentieth century. And it is a big book, his longest. But For Whom the Bell Tolls does not read as long. Partly.... CritiqueQuotesAt the moviesBuy

1941–1945
 
The Long Ships
by Frans G. Bengtsson, Sweden
Novel
1950–1956
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The Chronicles of Narnia
by C.S. Lewis, England
Novel series includes The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe; Prince Caspian; The Voyage of the Dawn Treader; and others.

Let's deal with the religious aspect of the Narnia works right off the top. The idea that The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe (1950) and its successive novels present a Christian allegory is raised by both detractors and.... CritiqueQuotesBuy

1951
 
The Cruel Sea
by Nicholas Monsarrat, England
Novel
1954
 
Lord of the Flies
by William Golding, England
Novel
1954–1955
 
The Lord of the Rings
by J.R.R. Tolkien, England
Novel
1958
 
The Once and Future King
by T.H. White, England
Novel collection
1963
 
The Spy Who Came in from the Cold
by John Le Carré, England
Novel
1965
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Dune
by Frank Herbert, United States
Novel

Dune's timing was perfect. Launched in the mid-sixties around the beginning of the modern environmental movement, Frank Herbert's ecology-conscious science fiction novel and its many sequels and adaptation.... CritiqueQuotesAt the moviesBuy

1968
 
True Grit
by Charles Portis, United States
Novel
1968–2001
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The Earthsea Cycle
by Ursula K. Le Guin, United States
Novel series, also known as Earthsea or The Earthsea Trilogy, includes A Wizard of Earthsea, The Tombs of Atuan, The Farthest Shore, Tehanu, Tales from Earthsea, and The Other Wind.

The story of the sorcerer's apprentice is retold many times in mythology and fantasy. It goes like this: a seemingly ordinary young lad discovers he has an odd paranormal ability, becomes a novice wizard or magician.... CritiqueQuotesAt the moviesBuy

1969
 
Master and Commander
by Patrick O'Brian, England
Novel
1969–2005
 
The Flashman Papers
by George MacDonald Fraser, Scotland
Novel series
1972
 
Watership Down
by Richard Adams, England
Novel
1973
 
The Princess Bride
by William Goldman, United States
Novel
1974
 
Jaws
by Peter Benchley, United States
Novel
1977
 
Bridge to Terabitha
by Katherine Paterson, United States
Novel
1978
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Eye of the Needle
by Ken Follett, England
Novel, originally called Storm Island

A superior espionage novel can engage your sympathy with opposing characters. At the fantasy end of the thriller spectrum one can dreamily identify with a super-heroic agent and cheer the demise of a villainous.... CritiqueQuotesAt the moviesBuy

1979
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The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy
by Douglas Adams, England
Novel

To get an idea of what the Hitchhiker's Trilogy is like, you have only to read the titles of the five novels that comprise it: The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy; The Restaurant at the End of the Universe; Life, the Universe.... CritiqueQuotesAt the moviesBuy

1980
 
Congo
by Michael Crichton, United States
Novel
1982
 
The BFG
by Roald Dahl, Wales
Novel
1983
 
Alanna: The First Adventure
by Tamora Pierce, United States
Novel
1986
 
Howl's Moving Castle
by Diana Wynne Jones, England
Novel
 
 
Hatchet
by Gary Paulsen, United States
Novel
1990
 
The True Confessions of Charlotte Doyle
by Avi, United States
Novel
 
 
Jurassic Park
by Michael Crichton, United States
Novel
1992
 
Fatherland
by Robert Harris, England
Novel
 
 
Snow Crash
by Neal Stephenson, United States
Novel
1993
 
Martin the Warrior
by Brian Jacques, England
Novel
1995
 
Northern Lights
by Philip Pullman, England
Novel, also known as The Golden Compass
 
 
The Lost World
by Michael Crichton, United States
Novel
1997
 
Sharpe's Tiger
by Bernard Cornwell, United States
Novel
1998
 
Stardust
by Neil Gaiman, England
Novel
1999
 
Raptor Red
by Robert T. Bakker, United States
Novel
2002
 
Life of Pi
by Yann Martel, Canada
Novel
 
 
Coraline
by Neil Gaiman, England
Novella
2003
 
Shantaram
by Gregory David Roberts, Australia
Novel
 
 
The Tale of Despereaux
by Kate DiCamillo, United States
Novel
2006
 
The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane
by Kate DiCamiilo, United States
Novel
 
 
The Road
by Cormac McCarthy, United States
Novel
2008–2010
 
The Hunger Games
by Suzanne Collins, United States
Novel series
2011
 
City of Bohane
by Kevin Barry, Ireland
Novel
 
 
The Martian
by Andy Weir, United States
Novel
2012
 
Mr. Penumbra's 24-Hour Bookstore
by Robin Sloan, United States
Novel
2014
 
The Long Way to a Small, Angry Planet
by Becky Chambers, United States
Novel